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Greetings, fellow architecture aficionados! If your heart skips a beat at the mention of streamlined designs and geometric shapes, then boy, do we have a treat for you. We’re diving into the world of Art Deco architecture in the UK. This visually striking and utterly elegant architectural style has left its (often polished and symmetrical) mark on Blighty in ways you may not have even noticed. So, grab your walking shoes, bring a sense of wonder, and let’s explore the glamourous facades, gleaming decorative elements, and almost cinematic beauty of Art Deco right in our backyard.
Before we gallivant through various UK towns at a brisk pace, let’s understand what Art Deco actually is. Born in the roaring 1920s and popular until the 1940s, Art Deco is an architectural and design style characterised by:
Think of it as the architectural equivalent of a flapper girl: stylish, bold and just a tad over the top.
Alright, we can’t talk about Art Deco in the UK without starting with the magnificent treasures scattered across London.
[The Hoover Building] is often hailed as one of the most splendid Art Deco edifices in London. Originally built between 1931 and 1935, this construction looks more like a glamorous film set than a factory. Thanks to the pastel colours and intricate zigzags, you’ll feel as if you’re stepping straight into a Great Gatsby soiree.
Hands down one of the swankiest mixes of medieval and Art Deco flair, [Eltham Palace] is an absolute must-visit. Rebuilt in the 1930s by millionaires Stephen and Virginia Courtauld, its interiors are an ode to the elegance of Art Deco living. There’s a stunning circular entrance hall that’s Insta-worthy from every angle!
Scattered throughout London, you’ll find [Odeon Cinemas] that pay homage to the style’s heyday. From the sweeping curves to the gleaming chrome finishes, these art deco cinemas are not to be missed!
When you think of Brighton, pastel-coloured beach huts and pier-side fun probably come to mind. But did you know that Brighton has its share of Art Deco jewels as well?
This Grade II-listed lido boasts sleek lines and an essence of refined leisure. [Saltdean Lido] was restored to its former glory and remains one of the best examples of seaside Art Deco architecture in the UK. You might even feel like you’re lounging poolside in a bygone era!
Even outside bustling London, Art Deco gems are dotted around the UK like Easter eggs waiting to be discovered.
Nestled by the glittering sea, [The Midland Hotel] is an iconic Art Deco delight. Opened in 1933, this architectural treasure has been visited by many celebrities over the years. Don’t miss the sweeping spiral staircase and Eric Gill’s captivating sculptures!
Decorative elements meet practical design in [The Cosy Club], which inhabits the building of the old Fire Station. A short visit here will reveal stunning Art Deco features, including a sleek clock tower and multi-hued faience.
Also known as Greater London’s black cat building, [Carreras Cigarette Factory] is both bizarre and beautiful. It presents Egyptian revival elements that were in vogue during Art Deco’s peak, with its unmistakable black cats guarding the entrance.
If you’re like me and love a good treasure hunt, here are some lesser-known Art Deco spots scattered across the UK that are truly delightful:
Many once-neglected Art Deco buildings are now being restored and repurposed, proving that this glamorous style still has plenty to offer. From luxurious apartments to swanky offices, these hotspots continue to serve modern Britons while keeping their stunning designs intact.
Originally constructed in 1939, this former printing press is now a sleek office building. [The Daily Express Building] features glossy black glass and perfectly exemplifies the transition of Art Deco into contemporary use.
A classic example of an Art Deco house, [Finella] is a private residence boasting clean lines and original fittings. Recently restored, it’s a stunning reminder that Art Deco is not just for grand public buildings.
Repurposed into a bustling co-working space, the [Midland Bank] retains all the elegance you would expect from an Art Deco masterpiece while serving the demands of the modern workforce.
From London’s iconic Hoover Building to the seaside splendour of Morecambe’s Midland Hotel, the UK’s impressive collection of Art Deco architecture is bound to sweep you off your feet. Whether you’re an avid architectural buff or just someone looking for a fashionable escape, the sheer variety and hidden corners of Britain’s Art Deco jewels are truly astonishing.
As you travel and explore these magnificent pieces of design history, you’ll come to appreciate not only their aesthetic charm but also the innovative spirit they embody. So why not plan a road trip, or better yet, a series of mini-breaks to soak up as much 1920s radiance as you possibly can?
What’s your favourite Art Deco building in the UK, and why? Whether it’s one we’ve mentioned or a hidden gem in your hometown, we’d love to hear your thoughts. Share in the comments below!