');--success-svg-icon:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,');--info-svg-icon:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,');--chevron-svg-icon:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,');--checkbox-svg-icon:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,');--radiobutton-svg-icon:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,');--show-password-svg-icon:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,');--hide-password-svg-icon:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,');--error-svg-icon-color:var(--red-500);--success-svg-icon-color:var(--emerald-700);--info-svg-icon-color:var(--sky-500);--chevron-svg-icon-color:var(--grey-900);--checkbox-svg-icon-color:var(--grey-900);--radiobutton-svg-icon-color:var(--grey-900);--show-password-svg-icon-color:var(--grey-900);--hide-password-svg-icon-color:var(--grey-900);--bde-woo-notices__icon-size:16px;--bde-woo-notices__padding:24px;--bde-woo-notices__border-radius:4px;--bde-woo-notices__error-background:var(--red-50);--bde-woo-notices__error-text:var(--red-500);--bde-woo-notices__error-link-text:var(--red-500);--bde-woo-notices__error-link-text-hover:var(--red-500);--bde-woo-notices__info-background:var(--sky-100);--bde-woo-notices__info-text:var(--sky-500);--bde-woo-notices__info-link-text:var(--sky-500);--bde-woo-notices__info-link-text-hover:var(--sky-500);--bde-woo-notices__success-background:var(--emerald-100);--bde-woo-notices__success-text:var(--emerald-700);--bde-woo-notices__success-link-text:var(--emerald-700);--bde-woo-notices__success-link-text-hover:var(--emerald-700);--bde-woo-sale-badge__border-radius:2px;--bde-woo-sale-badge__padding:4px 8px;--bde-woo-ratings__star-color:var(--yellow-500);--bde-woo-ratings__star-size:18px;--bde-woo-ratings__filled-star-svg:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,');--bde-woo-ratings__empty-star-svg:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,');--bde-woo-product-images__border-radius:4px;--bde-woo-product-images__border-width:0px;--bde-woo-product-images__border-color:var(--grey-300);--bde-woo-wrappers__background-color:var(--white);--bde-woo-wrappers__border-radius:4px;--bde-woo-wrappers__border-color:var(--grey-300);--bde-woo-wrappers__border-width:1px;--bde-woo-wrappers__shadow:rgba(0,0,0,.05) 0 1px 3px,rgba(0,0,0,.05) 0 1px 2px;--bde-woo-tables__header-color:var(--grey-100);--bde-woo-tables__background-color:var(--white);--bde-woo-tables__border-radius:4px;--bde-woo-tables__border-width:1px;--bde-woo-widgets__chip-background-color:transparent;--bde-woo-widgets__chip-background-color-hover:var(--indigo-50);--bde-woo-widgets__chip-text-color:inherit;--bde-woo-widgets__handle-border-color:var(--grey-300);--bde-woo-widgets__handle-background-color:var(--white);--bde-woo-widgets__handle-background-color-hover:var(--white);--bde-woo-widgets__handle-shadow:rgba(0,0,0,.05) 0 1px 3px,rgba(0,0,0,.05) 0 1px 2px;--bde-woo-widgets__handle-shadow-hover:var(--grey-300) 0 0 4px;--bde-woo-widgets__remove-item-from-cart-color:var(--grey-450);--bde-woo-select2__active-item-background-color:var(--indigo-50);--bde-woo-gallery__zoom-icon-shadow:rgba(0,0,0,.05) 0 1px 3px,rgba(0,0,0,.05) 0 1px 2px;--bde-woo-payment-box-background-color:var(--grey-100);--bde-woo-payment-box-border-color:var(--grey-200);--bde-woo-payment-box-border-width:1px;--bde-woo-quicklook-button-icon:url(/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/icons/eye.svg);--bde-woo-quicklook-button-background-color:none;--bde-woo-quicklook-button-icon-size:20px;--bde-woo-quicklook-button-backdrop-color:rgba(0,0,0,.15);--bde-woo-quicklook-button-backdrop-opacity:.7;--bde-woo-quicklook-modal-background-color:var(--white);--bde-woo-quicklook-overlay-color:rgba(0,0,0,.7);--bde-woo-quicklook-close-button-size:2em;--bde-woo-quicklook-arrow-size:1em;--bde-woo-quicklook-arrow-color:var(--white);--bde-woo-swatch-space-between-options:10px;--bde-woo-swatch-padding:7px;--bde-woo-swatch-color-width:30px;--bde-woo-swatch-color-height:30px;--bde-woo-swatch-border:1px solid var(--grey-200);--bde-woo-swatch-border-color-hover:var(--grey-400);--bde-woo-swatch-shadow:none;--bde-woo-swatch-shadow-hover:none;--bde-woo-swatch-background:var(--white);--bde-woo-swatch-background-hover:var(--grey-50);--bde-woo-swatch-color-padding:2px;--bde-woo-swatch-tooltip-color:var(--white);--bde-woo-swatch-tooltip-background:var(--grey-900);--bde-woo-swatch-tooltip-padding:7px;--bde-woo-swatch-space-after-label:8px;--bde-woo-responsive__stack:row}:root{--bde-links-color:var(--bde-brand-primary-color);--bde-links-color-hover:var(--bde-brand-primary-color-hover);--bde-button-primary-background-color:var(--bde-brand-primary-color);--bde-button-primary-background-color-hover:var(--bde-brand-primary-color-hover);--bde-button-secondary-border-color:var(--bde-brand-primary-color);--bde-button-secondary-border-color-hover:var(--bde-brand-primary-color);--bde-button-secondary-text-color:var(--bde-brand-primary-color);--bde-button-secondary-background-color-hover:var(--bde-brand-primary-color);--bde-button-text-text-color:var(--bde-links-color);--bde-button-text-text-color-hover:var(--bde-links-color-hover);--bde-button-font-size:var(--bde-body-font-size);--bde-form-font-size:var(--bde-body-font-size);--bde-form-input-border-top-left-radius:var(--bde-form-input-border-radius);--bde-form-input-border-top-right-radius:var(--bde-form-input-border-radius);--bde-form-input-border-bottom-left-radius:var(--bde-form-input-border-radius);--bde-form-input-border-bottom-right-radius:var(--bde-form-input-border-radius);--bde-form-input-border-top:var(--bde-form-input-border-width) solid var(--bde-form-input-border-color);--bde-form-input-border-right:var(--bde-form-input-border-width) solid var(--bde-form-input-border-color);--bde-form-input-border-bottom:var(--bde-form-input-border-width) solid var(--bde-form-input-border-color);--bde-form-input-border-left:var(--bde-form-input-border-width) solid var(--bde-form-input-border-color);--bde-form-label-color:var(--bde-headings-color);--bde-form-input-focused-border-color:var(--bde-brand-primary-color);--bde-form-input-focused-shadow:var(--bde-brand-primary-color) 0 0 2px;--bde-form-checkbox-selected-color:var(--bde-brand-primary-color);--bde-z-index-lightbox:1100;--bde-z-index-popup:1050;--bde-z-index-modal:1000;--bde-z-index-modal-backdrop:calc(var(--bde-z-index-modal) - 1);--bde-z-index-high:300;--bde-z-index-medium:200;--bde-z-index-low:100;--bde-z-index-sticky:10;--bde-z-index-minicart:var(--bde-z-index-modal);--bde-z-index-minicart-backdrop:var(--bde-z-index-modal-backdrop);--bde-z-index-menu-dropdown:var(--bde-z-index-modal);--bde-z-index-menu-mobile:var(--bde-z-index-modal);--bde-z-index-menu-backdrop:var(--bde-z-index-modal-backdrop);--bde-z-index-search-fullscreen:var(--bde-z-index-modal);--bde-z-index-back-to-top:var(--bde-z-index-high);--bde-z-index-scroll-progress:var(--bde-z-index-high);--bde-z-index-header-sticky:var(--bde-z-index-medium);--bde-z-index-header-overlay:calc(var(--bde-z-index-header-sticky) - 1);--bde-z-index-social-share-buttons:var(--bde-z-index-low);--bde-woo-base-text-color:var(--bde-body-text-color);--bde-woo-base-headings-color:var(--bde-headings-color);--bde-woo-base-primary-color:var(--bde-brand-primary-color);--bde-woo-base-primary-color-hover:var(--bde-brand-primary-color-hover);--bde-woo-base-extra-small-gaps:calc(var(--bde-woo-base-small-gaps)/var(--bde-woo-base-ratio));--bde-woo-base-small-gaps:calc(var(--bde-woo-base-space)/var(--bde-woo-base-ratio));--bde-woo-base-standard-gaps:var(--bde-woo-base-space);--bde-woo-base-medium-gaps:calc(var(--bde-woo-base-space)*var(--bde-woo-base-ratio));--bde-woo-base-big-gaps:calc(var(--bde-woo-base-medium-gaps)*var(--bde-woo-base-ratio));--bde-woo-base-large-gaps:calc(var(--bde-woo-base-big-gaps)*var(--bde-woo-base-ratio));--bde-woo-base-extra-large-gaps:calc(var(--bde-woo-base-large-gaps)*var(--bde-woo-base-ratio));--bde-woo-typography-ratio:var(--bde-font-size-ratio);--bde-woo-typography__size-small:calc(var(--bde-woo-typography__size-standard)/var(--bde-woo-typography-ratio));--bde-woo-typography__size-small-font-family:var(--bde-body-font-family);--bde-woo-typography__size-standard:var(--bde-body-font-size);--bde-woo-typography__size-standard-font-family:var(--bde-body-font-family);--bde-woo-typography__size-medium:calc(var(--bde-woo-typography__size-standard)*var(--bde-woo-typography-ratio));--bde-woo-typography__size-medium-font-family:var(--bde-heading-font-family);--bde-woo-typography__size-large:calc(var(--bde-woo-typography__size-medium)*var(--bde-woo-typography-ratio));--bde-woo-typography__size-large-font-family:var(--bde-heading-font-family);--bde-woo-typography__size-extra-large:calc(var(--bde-woo-typography__size-large)*var(--bde-woo-typography-ratio));--bde-woo-typography__size-extra-large-font-family:var(--bde-heading-font-family);--bde-woo-buttons-and-links__text-link-color:var(--bde-woo-base-primary-color);--bde-woo-buttons-and-links__text-link-color-hover:var(--bde-woo-base-primary-color-hover);--bde-woo-buttons-and-links__nav-link-color:var(--bde-woo-base-text-color);--bde-woo-buttons-and-links__nav-link-color-hover:var(--bde-woo-base-text-on-primary-color);--bde-woo-buttons-and-links__nav-link-color-active:var(--bde-woo-base-primary-color);--bde-woo-forms__spacing-after-label:var(--bde-form-after-label);--bde-woo-forms__spacing-between-fields:var(--bde-form-gap);--bde-woo-forms__spacing-between-columns:var(--bde-woo-base-extra-large-gaps);--bde-woo-forms__labels-color:var(--bde-form-label-color);--bde-woo-forms__inputs-background-color:var(--bde-form-input-background-color);--bde-woo-forms__inputs-text-color:var(--bde-form-text-color);--bde-woo-forms__inputs-placeholder-color:var(--bde-form-input-placeholder-color);--bde-woo-forms__inputs-border-color:var(--bde-form-input-border-color);--bde-woo-forms__inputs-border-width:var(--bde-form-input-border-width);--bde-woo-forms__inputs-border-radius:var(--bde-form-input-border-top-left-radius) var(--bde-form-input-border-top-right-radius) var(--bde-form-input-border-bottom-right-radius) var(--bde-form-input-border-bottom-left-radius);--bde-woo-forms__inputs-background-color-focused:var(--bde-form-input-focused-background-color);--bde-woo-forms__inputs-border-color-focused:var(--bde-form-input-focused-border-color);--bde-woo-forms__inputs-shadow-focused:var(--bde-form-input-focused-shadow);--bde-woo-forms__inputs-shadow:var(--bde-form-input-input-shadow);--bde-woo-forms__inputs-select2-hover-item:var(--bde-woo-base-primary-color);--bde-woo-forms__labels-required-color:var(--bde-form-label-required-color);--bde-woo-forms__labels-required-size:var(--bde-form-label-required-size);--bde-woo-forms__labels-required-nudge-x:var(--bde-form-label-required-nudge-x);--bde-woo-forms__labels-required-nudge-y:var(--bde-form-label-required-nudge-y);--bde-woo-tables__border-color:var(--bde-woo-base-border-color);--bde-woo-sale-badge__background-color:var(--bde-woo-base-primary-color);--bde-woo-sale-badge__text-color:var(--bde-woo-base-text-on-primary-color);--bde-woo-sale-badge__font-weight:var(--bde-woo-typography-font-weight-heavy);--bde-woo-sale-badge__font-size:var(--bde-woo-typography__size-standard);--bde-woo-widgets__chip-text-color-hover:var(--bde-woo-buttons-and-links__text-link-color);--bde-woo-widgets__handle-border-color-hover:var(--bde-woo-base-primary-color);--bde-woo-notices__padding-left:calc(var(--bde-woo-notices__padding) + var(--bde-woo-notices__icon-size) + (var(--bde-woo-notices__icon-size)/2));--bde-woo-quicklook-button-text-color:var(--bde-button-primary-text-color);--bde-woo-quicklook-button-background-color-hover:var(--bde-woo-quicklook-button-background-color);--bde-woo-quicklook-button-icon-spacing:var(--bde-woo-base-standard-gaps);--bde-woo-quicklook-close-button-color:var(--bde-woo-base-headings-color);--bde-woo-quicklook-arrow-color-hover:var(--bde-woo-quicklook-arrow-color);--bde-woo-quicklook-arrow-background-color:var(--bde-brand-primary-color);--bde-woo-quicklook-arrow-background-color-hover:var(--bde-woo-quicklook-arrow-background-color);--bde-woo-swatch-space-between-items:var(--bde-woo-base-medium-gaps);--bde-woo-swatch-background-selected:var(--bde-woo-swatch-background-hover);--bde-woo-swatch-border-color-selected:var(--bde-woo-swatch-border-color-hover);--bde-woo-swatch-shadow-selected:var(--bde-woo-swatch-shadow-hover);--bde-woo-swatch-color-background:var(--bde-woo-swatch-background)}:root{--bde-base-font-size:16px}.breakdance *,.breakdance *:before,.breakdance *:after{box-sizing:border-box}.breakdance img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.breakdance figure{width:100%;margin-left:0;margin-right:0}.breakdance{background-color:var(--bde-background-color);color:var(--bde-body-text-color)}.breakdance h1,.breakdance h2{color:var(--bde-headings-color)}.breakdance a{color:var(--bde-links-color)}.breakdance{font-family:var(--bde-body-font-family);font-size:var(--bde-body-font-size)}.breakdance h1,.breakdance h2{font-family:var(--bde-heading-font-family)}.breakdance h1{font-size:var(--bde-h1-font-size)}.breakdance h2{font-size:var(--bde-h2-font-size)}.breakdance h2{font-size:28px}.breakdance .bde-section-84139-100{background-color:#f1f1f1;background-size:cover}.breakdance .bde-section-84139-100>.section-background-overlay{background:linear-gradient(0deg,rgba(0,0,0,1) 75.38461538461539%,rgba(255,255,255,1) 100%)}.breakdance .bde-section-84139-100>.section-background-overlay{background-color:#fff}.breakdance .bde-section-84139-100>.section-background-overlay{opacity:1}.breakdance .bde-section-84139-100>.section-background-overlay{mix-blend-mode:saturation}.breakdance .bde-breadcrumbs-84139-108{margin-bottom:20px;width:100%;justify-content:flex-start}@media (max-width:767px){.breakdance .bde-heading-84139-101{font-size:28px}}@media (max-width:479px){.breakdance .bde-heading-84139-101{font-size:28px}}.breakdance .bde-image-84139-103{margin-top:20px;width:100%}.breakdance .bde-image-84139-103 .breakdance-image-container{box-shadow:5px 0px 5px 0px #00000025;border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:0;border-bottom-right-radius:0}.breakdance .bde-image-84139-103 .breakdance-image-clip{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:0;border-bottom-right-radius:0}.breakdance .bde-image-84139-103 .breakdance-image-object{width:100%;height:auto}.breakdance .bde-wp-widget-84139-141 .widgettitle{display:none}.breakdance .bde-wp-widget-84139-148 .widgettitle{display:none}.breakdance .bde-header-builder-84113-100 .bde-header-builder__container{padding-bottom:0;padding-top:5px}@media screen and (max-width:600px){.breakdance .bde-header-builder{--wp-admin--admin-bar--height:0px}}@media (max-width:1119px){.breakdance .bde-header-builder-84113-100 .bde-header-builder__container{flex-direction:column}}.breakdance .bde-columns-84113-101{--columnCount:4}@media (max-width:1119px){.breakdance .bde-columns-84113-101{--columnCount:4}}@media (max-width:1023px){.breakdance .bde-columns-84113-101{--columnCount:4}}@media (max-width:767px){.breakdance .bde-columns-84113-101{--columnCount:4}}@media (max-width:479px){.breakdance .bde-columns-84113-101{--columnCount:4}}.breakdance .bde-column-84113-102{--column-width:14.54%;align-items:center;text-align:center;justify-content:center}@media (max-width:767px){.breakdance .bde-column-84113-102{align-items:center;text-align:center;justify-content:center}}.breakdance .bde-image-84113-105{width:100%}.breakdance .bde-image-84113-105 .breakdance-image-object{width:100%;height:auto}.breakdance .bde-image-84113-105{overflow:visible;position:absolute;left:0;align-self:left;max-width:128px}@media (max-width:767px){.breakdance .bde-image-84113-105{width:100%}.breakdance .bde-image-84113-105 .breakdance-image-object{width:100%;height:auto}.breakdance .bde-image-84113-105{position:fixed;top:6px;left:16px;width:100px;min-width:100px}}.breakdance .bde-column-84113-103{--column-width:41.39%;align-items:flex-start;text-align:left;justify-content:center}@media (max-width:767px){.breakdance .bde-column-84113-103{flex-wrap:wrap;flex-direction:row;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:flex-end}}@media (min-width:1024px){.breakdance .bde-menu-84113-115 .breakdance-menu{--link-color-hover:#fff;--link-effect-color:#c71421;--link-effect-color-hover:#c71421}}@media (max-width:1023px){.breakdance .bde-menu-84113-115 .breakdance-menu{--links-gap:0;--dropdown-link-icon-display:none;--dropdown-link-description-display:none;--dropdown-links-gap:var(--gap-none)}.breakdance .bde-menu-84113-115 .breakdance-menu-list{align-items:stretch;background-color:var(--menu-background);display:none;flex-direction:column;left:var(--mobile-offset-x);max-height:var(--menu-max-height);overflow-y:auto;position:absolute;top:var(--mobile-offset-y,100%);width:100vw;z-index:var(--bde-z-index-menu-mobile)}.breakdance .bde-menu-84113-115 .breakdance-menu-list>:last-child{border-bottom:var(--link-border)}.breakdance .bde-menu-84113-115 .breakdance-menu .breakdance-menu-link{border-top:var(--link-border);outline-offset:-1px;padding:var(--mobile-link-padding-top) var(--mobile-link-padding-right) var(--mobile-link-padding-bottom) var(--mobile-link-padding-left)}.breakdance .bde-menu-84113-115 .breakdance-menu-toggle{display:flex}}.breakdance .bde-column-84113-107{--column-width:27.03%;align-items:flex-end;text-align:right;justify-content:center}@media (max-width:767px) and (min-width:480px){.breakdance .bde-column-84113-107{display:none}}@media (max-width:479px){.breakdance .bde-column-84113-107{display:none}}.breakdance .bde-column-84113-129{--column-width:17.04%;align-items:flex-end;text-align:right;justify-content:center}@media (max-width:767px) and (min-width:480px){.breakdance .bde-column-84113-129{display:none}}@media (max-width:479px){.breakdance .bde-column-84113-129{display:none}}
England, a land steeped in history and folklore, offers a smorgasbord of historical sites that would make any history buff’s heart skip a beat. From the mysterious Stonehenge to the formidable Tower of London, the country is dotted with relics of past eras, telling tales of intrigue, conquest, and revolution. Buckle up as we take you on a tongue-in-cheek tour of England’s top 10 must-visit historical sites. You might want to wear your best walking shoes—and perhaps a suit of armour—for this journey into the past.
No history enthusiast’s pilgrimage to England is complete without visiting the enigmatic Stonehenge. This prehistoric monument in Wiltshire remains a puzzle wrapped in a mystery inside an enigma. Despite numerous theories ranging from druidic temple to alien landing pad, no one really knows why these giant stones were schlepped all the way from Wales. It’s the perfect spot for anyone who likes their history with a side of mystique.
Though it has a reputation for being the ultimate ‘off with their heads’ destination, the Tower of London’s history is as rich as the Crown Jewels housed within its walls. This historic castle on the north bank of the River Thames has played many roles: royal palace, fortress, prison, and even a zoo! History buffs can feast their eyes on centuries of intrigue and betrayal, and maybe even spot a ghost or two.
Stretching across the north of England, Hadrian’s Wall is the ancient Roman defence against the barbarians of the north—or just a really ambitious infrastructure project, depending on whom you ask. Today, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage site, offering breathtaking scenery and a tangible connection to Roman Britain. Just don’t try to climb over it; those Romans didn’t mess around.
Westminster Abbey isn’t just a place of worship; it’s where history happens. This Gothic masterpiece has hosted every coronation since 1066 and witnessed countless royal weddings and funerals. Walking through its aisles is like strolling through the pages of a history book, but without the paper cuts. Plus, you’ll be in the company of some of the nation’s greatest figures, all of whom are dying to meet you—literally, as they’re buried here.
Located in the aptly named city of Bath, the Roman Baths offer a steamy glimpse into ancient leisure and luxury. These well-preserved public bathing houses illustrate Roman Britain’s sophistication and their penchant for hygiene. Just remember, no skinny dipping allowed these days; you’ll have to content yourself with walking around and pretending you’re a centurion.
Imagine if a king decided to build a holiday home but got a bit carried away. That’s the Royal Pavilion in Brighton. This seaside pleasure palace screams ‘Regency era flamboyance’ with its Indian and Chinese inspired architecture. It’s opulence turned up to eleven, proving that even royal tastes can sometimes verge on the eccentric.
For the literary buffs among us, Stratford-upon-Avon is hallowed ground. The birthplace of William Shakespeare, this charming town offers a peek into the early life of the Bard. Visit the house where he was born and raised, now a museum, and imagine little Will penning his first plays. Just don’t start reciting Hamlet’s soliloquy in the gift shop; they’ve heard it before.
For a dive into the less genteel side of history, the Jorvik Viking Centre in York offers a hands-on (and noses-on) experience of Viking life. Thanks to some nifty recreations and genuinely appalling smells, you’ll get a sense of daily life in a Viking city. And yes, there are helmets, but no, they didn’t have horns.
The Cotswolds aren’t a single site but an area of outstanding natural beauty dotted with picturesque villages that look like they’ve stepped out of a Jane Austen novel. Here, history isn’t confined to museums but is lived in, with centuries-old cottages and traditional pubs. It’s the English countryside at its most idyllic, perfect for those who like their history with a side of pastoral tranquility.
Whilst not ancient, The Beatles Story in Liverpool is a must for music history fans. This award-winning museum takes you on an immersive journey through the lives of the Fab Four, from their early days to global Beatlemania. It’s a reminder that history isn’t just battles and beheadings; it’s also about the cultural revolutions that shape our world.
In conclusion, England offers a dizzying array of historical sites, each with its own unique story and atmosphere. Whether you’re into ancient mysteries, royal intrigue, literary landmarks, or simply stunning countryside, there’s something for every history buff to explore. Just remember to respect the ghosts, mind the ancient ruins, and, above all, enjoy the journey through England’s rich and varied past.